possess
英 [p?'zes]
美[p?'z?s]
- vt. 控制；使掌握；持有；迷住；擁有，具備
CET4TEM4考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?possesses;過去式:?possessed;過去分詞:?possessed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?possessing;
中文詞源
possess 擁有，所有，占據(jù)，著魔
來自古法語possesser,擁有，所有，使占有，來自拉丁語possidere,擁有，所有，-ss,過去分詞格，來自posse,使能夠，有權(quán)力，sidere,坐下，詞源同sit,session.引申詞義著魔，鬼神附體。
英文詞源
- possess
- possess: [15] Latin potis ‘a(chǎn)ble, having power’ (source of English posse and potent) was combined with the verb sīdere ‘sit down’ (a relative of English sit) to form a new verb possīdere. This meant literally ‘sit down as the person in control’, hence by extension ‘take possession of’ and ultimately ‘have, own’. It passed into English via Old French possesser.
=> possible, potent, sit - possess (v.)
- late 14c., "to hold, occupy, reside in" (without regard to ownership), a back formation from possession and in part from Old French possesser "to have and hold, take, be in possession of" (mid-13c.), from Latin possess-, past participle stem of possidere "to have and hold, possess, be master of, own," from posse "to be able," from potis "able, powerful" (see potent) + esse "to be" (see be). Meaning "to hold as property" is recorded from c. 1500. Demonic sense is recorded from 1530s (implied in possessed). Related: Possessed; possessing.
雙語例句
- 1. This figure has long been held to possess miraculous power.
- 這個(gè)數(shù)字長時(shí)間以來都被認(rèn)為擁有神奇的力量。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Their own lives already seemed to possess the symmetries of narrative art.
- 他們自己的生活似乎已經(jīng)擁有敘事藝術(shù)的對稱性。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. They are crediting science with power it doesn't possess.
- 他們過分夸大了科學(xué)的力量。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. They possess a formidable arsenal of rifles, machine guns, landmines and teargas.
- 他們持有的步槍、機(jī)槍、地雷和催淚彈數(shù)量驚人。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. She pretends to various abilities she doesn't, in fact, possess.
- 她自稱有種種她事實(shí)上并不具有的才能.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》