suspend
英 [s?'spend]
美[s?'sp?nd]
- vt. 延緩，推遲；使暫停；使懸浮
- vi. 懸浮；禁賽
TEM4CET6CET4IELTSGRE考研TOEFL中頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?suspends;過去式:?suspended;過去分詞:?suspended;現(xiàn)在分詞:?suspending;
中文詞源
suspend 懸，掛，吊，暫停，中止
sus-,在下，向上，-pend,懸掛，詞源同 depend,pendulum.引申詞義暫停，中止。
英文詞源
- suspend
- suspend: [13] To suspend something is etymologically to ‘hang it up’. The word comes via Old French suspendre from Latin suspendere ‘hang up’, a compound verb formed from the prefix sub- ‘up from under’, hence ‘up’, and pendere ‘hang’ (source of English depend, pendent, etc). The metaphorical sense ‘delay’ developed in Latin.
=> depend, pendant, pendulum - suspend (v.)
- c. 1300, "to bar or exclude temporarily from some function or privilege;" also "to set aside (a law, etc.), to cause to cease for a time," from Old French sospendre "remove from office; hang up" (12c.), or directly from Latin suspendere "to hang up, kill by hanging; make uncertain, render doubtful; stay, stop, interrupt, set aside temporarily," from assimilated form of sub "up from under" (see sub-) + pendere "cause to hang, weigh" (see pendant). In English, the literal sense of "to cause to hang by a support from above" is recorded from mid-15c. Related: Suspended; suspending.
雙語例句
- 1. Ministers took the floor to denounce the decision to suspend constitutional rule.
- 幾位部長發(fā)言譴責(zé)暫停憲制的決定。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Both sides in the conflict have agreed temporarily to suspend hostilities.
- 沖突雙方同意暫時(shí)停火.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 3. We had no alternative but halt [ suspend ] the project at the time.
- 當(dāng)時(shí)不下馬不行.
來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- 4. He was compelled by illness to suspend his experiment.
- 他因病不得不暫時(shí)中斷實(shí)驗(yàn).
來自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》
- 5. Balloons suspend easily in the air.
- 氣球容易浮在空中.
來自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》