tackle
英 ['t?k(?)l]
美['t?kl]
- n. 滑車；裝備；用具；扭倒
- vt. 處理；抓住；固定；與…交涉
- vi. 扭倒；攔截搶球
CET4TEM4考研CET6IELTSGRE中頻詞核心詞匯
詞態變化
復數:?tackles;第三人稱單數:?tackles;過去式:?tackled;過去分詞:?tackled;現在分詞:?tackling;
助記提示
1. take "grasp, seize" => tack- + -le => tackle.
2. tack => tackle.
分析：ta——“他”的拼音；ck——“刺客”的拼音首字母；le——“了”的拼音。
記憶：他把刺客解決了。
2. tack => tackle.
分析：ta——“他”的拼音；ck——“刺客”的拼音首字母；le——“了”的拼音。
記憶：他把刺客解決了。
中文詞源
tackle 裝備，用具，應付，處理，搶斷，阻截
來自中古荷蘭語 takel,船帆，索具，來自 taken,抓住，拿到，詞源同 take.詞義和拼寫受 tack 影響，-le,工具格后綴。引申諸相關詞義。
英文詞源
- tackle (n.)
- mid-13c., "apparatus, gear," especially the rigging of a ship, from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German takel "the rigging of a ship," perhaps related to Middle Dutch taken "grasp, seize" (see take (v.)), or perhaps from root of tack (n.1), which, if not the origin, has influenced the sense. Meaning "apparatus for fishing" is recorded from late 14c. Meaning "device for grasping and shifting or moving" is from 1530s. Meaning "act of tackling" in the sporting sense is recorded from 1876 (see tackle (v.)); as the name of a position in North American football, it is recorded from 1884. Welsh tacl is fro English.
- tackle (v.)
- mid-14c., "entangle, involve," from tackle (n.). Sense of "to furnish (a ship) with tackles" is from c. 1400; meaning "to harness a horse" is recorded from 1714. The meaning "lay hold of, come to grips with, attack" is attested from 1828, described by Webster that year as "a common popular use of the word in New England, though not elegant;" figurative sense of "try to deal with" (a task or problem) is from 1840. The verb in the sporting sense first recorded 1867, "to seize and stop." Related: Tackled; tackling.
雙語例句
- 1. Ecological groups say that nothing is being done to tackle the problem.
- 環境保護組織稱目前并未采取任何行動處理這個問題。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Time and again political parties have failed to tackle this issue.
- 各個政黨處理這個問題時都屢屢失敗。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. I finally hoisted him up with a block and tackle.
- 我最終用滑輪組把他拉了上去。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. The young footballer collapsed in a heap after a heavy tackle.
- 年青的足球隊員完成激烈的阻截后癱倒在地動彈不得。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. The government is not simply relying on trickle-down economics to tackle poverty.
- 政府并沒有僅僅依賴垂滴經濟學來解決貧困。
來自柯林斯例句